Khwaja Ubaidullah Ahrar (Q) was born in the village of
Shash in Ramadan, 806 AH., or March 1403 A.D. His father was a prominent
dervish. He was brought up in Tashkent by his uncle Ibrahim Shashi, a
great scholar of his time who gave him early education. When he
graduated in the worldly sciences, his uncle sent him to Samarqand for
acquiring heavenly knowledge.The signs of sainthood were visible in him
since his childhood. Khwaja Ahrar (Q) used to say: "from the age of
three years, I was in the Presence of Allah. When I studied the Qur'an
with my teacher my heart was in God's Presence. I used to think that all
people were like that."Initially, he joined the disciples of Nizamuddin
Khamush in Samarqand who was a prominent saint of his time and deputy
of Khwaja Ahrar. At the age of 22, he went to Bukhara and outside
Bukhara the city met Shaikh Sirajuddin Birmisi. After a brief stay with
Shaikh Birmisi, he continued his journey to Bukhara.Here he found the
favourable tutelage of Shaikh Alauddin Ghajdwani. Khwaja Ghajdwani was
an excellent and exceptional orator. When Khwaja Ahrar met Khwaja
Ghajdwani, he was 90, then. Khwaja Ghajdwani, despite of being old age,
never discontinued the recitation, nor he refrained from making his
auspicious company with his disciples and pupils. Khwaja Ahrar received
the spiritual mass from Khwaja Ghajdwani, while both were busy in
meditation at the grave of Shah Naqshband.Later on, he went to Khurasan
via Merv. He reached Herat and stayed over there for four years with
Syed Kasim Tabrizi, In Herat, he heard praise of Khwaja Yaqoob Charkhi
(Q). He decided to benefit from him and started journey to Hulaftu and
subordinated to him.Service to the humankind, physically or spiritually,
was his motto. There were numerous instances of his benevolence. He
used to say: "To help and serve people is better than recitation and
meditation. Some people think that to do the supererogatory Sunnah is
better than serving and helping those in need. It is our view, however,
that to take care of people and to help them and to show them love is
better than anything else." "...I didn't take this Tariqah from books,
but I pursued this Tariqah by serving people." " I entered this
Spiritual Order through the door of service." "...Sufism requires you to
carry everyone's burdens and not to put yours on anyone."Khwaja Ahrar
(Q) authored many books on Sufism and the knowledge relating to seeking
closeness of Allah. Besides, he also established a big school and mosque
which are still a centre of learning.Khwaja Ubaidullah Ahrar (Q) died
on Saturday, Rabi ul-Awwal 29, 895 AH,. or February 20, 1490 A.D., in
Samarqand after Isha prayer. His funeral attracted all and sundry. King
Ahmad of Samarqand along with his troops also attended the funeral. The
sultan carried his coffin. He was laid to rest in Samarqand.He gave the
Noor of The Naqshbandia order to Shaikh Muhammad Zahid Qadi Samarqandi
(Q).
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